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Hipposideros
ater
Templeton, 1848. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, 17:252.

©2002
ORDERCHIROPTERA
FAMILYRhinolophidae
COMMON NAMEDusky
roundleaf bat
DISTRIBUTIONIndia
to Australia; throughout the Philippines. Recorded from Bohol (USNM),
Catanduanes (USNM), Cebu (AMNH), Leyte (USNM), Luzon [Abra (SMF), Cagayan
(FMNH), Camarines Sur (USNM), Laguna (FMNH), Pampanga (USNM), Rizal (USNM),
Tarlac (USNM) provinces], Maripipi (USNM), Mindanao [Davao del Sur (FMNH)],
Mindoro (FMNH), Negros (FMNH), Palawan (FMNH). Also reported from Balabac
by Hill (1963), Benguet Province (Luzon) by Taylor (1934), Marinduque
and Mindoro by Lawrence (1939).
HABITATPoorly
known; recorded from sea level to 1200 m in lowland and montane forest.
Known to roost in caves in forest and in agricultural areas (Heaney et
al., 1991; Rickart et al., 1993).
STATUSGeographically
widespread. In the Philippines, probably has declined as a result of destruction
of lowland forest and disturbance of caves.
COMMENTHill
(1963) included H. wrighti (Taylor 1934) as a synonym of this species.
COMMENT ADDED IN 2005Includes all specimens from Palawan formerly identified as H. bicolor (Esselstyn et al., 2004). Echolocation call described by Sedlock (2001), who obtained specimens from a human-constructed tunnel in secondary forest at 50-450 m.
Return to Rhinolophidae
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