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Rousettus amplexicaudatus
(É. Geoffroy,
1810). Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 15:96.
©2002
ORDERCHIROPTERA
FAMILYPteropodidae
COMMON NAMECommon
rousette.
DISTRIBUTIONThailand
to the Solomon Islands; throughout the Philippines. Records from Balabac
(USNM), Barit (FMNH), Biliran (USNM), Bohol (USNM), Busuanga (USNM), Catanduanes
(FMNH), Cebu (AMNH), Dalupiri (FMNH), Dinagat (USNM), Fuga (FMNH), Jolo
(AMNH), Leyte (FMNH), Lubang (MCZ), Luzon [Abra (MCZ), Cagayan (UMMZ),
Ilocos Norte (USNM), Isabela (FMNH), Laguna (UPLB), Quezon (UMMZ), Rizal
(FMNH), Sorsogon (FMNH), Zambales (USNM) provs.], Maripipi (USNM), Marinduque
(UPD), Mindanao [Bukidnon (FMNH), Davao del Norte (FMNH), Davao del Sur
(UPLB), Lanao del Norte (UPD), Lanao del Sur (UPLB), Misamis Oriental
(UPLB), South Cotabato (UPLB), Surigao del Sur (UPLB), Zamboanga del Sur
(MCZ)], Mindoro (FMNH), Negros (FMNH), Palawan (USNM), Panay (SU), Polillo
(FMNH), Samal (FMNH), Siargao (DMNH), Sibuyan (FMNH), Siquijor (FMNH),
Tablas (SU), Tincansan (UMMZ). Also
reported from Caluya, Sibay, Semirara, Boracay, and Carabao islands (Alcala
& Alviola, 1970).
HABITATAbundant
and widespread in agricultural areas up to 500 m, uncommon in agricultural
areas from 500 to 1100 m; rare elsewhere (Heaney et al., 1989, 1991, in
press; Heideman & Heaney, 1989; Lepiten, 1995; Rickart et al., 1993).
All known roosting sites are in caves.
STATUSLocally
abundant, generally stable, but subjected to intense hunting at some cave
roosts (Utzurrum, 1992).

©2002
(photograph by P. Heideman)
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